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Europe Cracks Down: Google Fined Billions for Ad Market Abuse

  • Writer: Tharindu Ameresekere
    Tharindu Ameresekere
  • Sep 10, 2025
  • 1 min read

Picture Credit: The Daily Upside


Google has been hit with a €2.95bn (£2.5bn) fine by the European commission for allegedly abusing its dominance in the online advertising market. Regulators said the company gave preferential treatment to its own ad exchange platform, AdX, disadvantaging competitors and raising costs for publishers.


The commission accused Google of “self-preferencing” by boosting its own technology in real-time ad auctions, which it said hurt rival exchanges and ultimately limited consumer choice. The regulator ordered Google to end the practices and warned that structural remedies, including selling parts of its ad tech business, may be necessary if compliance is not achieved within 60 days.


This is the third time the EU has fined Google for anti-competitive behavior. In 2018, the tech giant was penalized €4.34bn for using its Android system to entrench its market dominance. Friday’s decision factored in those past violations, raising the fine to one of the largest ever imposed on a tech firm.


Google has rejected the ruling and plans to appeal, arguing that its services create value for advertisers and publishers. “There’s nothing anti-competitive in providing services for ad buyers and sellers,” said Lee-Anne Mulholland, Google’s global head of regulatory affairs.


The ruling has also drawn political heat. U.S. President Donald Trump blasted the fine as “very unfair,” warning of a potential investigation into European trade practices that could result in tariffs. The move comes as both the EU and U.S. step up scrutiny of tech giants’ dominance in advertising and digital markets.

 
 
 

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